For Sri Lankan families with children settled in Australia, the dream of reuniting permanently comes with a very large price tag. The Contributory Parent visa (subclass 143) is the fastest route to a permanent parent visa — but it is also one of the costliest visa pathways in the Australian immigration system. A couple applying together can face total government charges exceeding AUD 94,000, plus a locked Assurance of Support bond, medicals, police clearances, and professional fees. This guide cuts through the confusion and gives Sri Lankan sponsors and their parents a clear, honest picture of every cost involved.

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What the Subclass 143 Visa Is — and Why People Pay So Much

The subclass 143 Contributory Parent visa is a permanent Australian visa available to parents of Australian citizens, Australian permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens. Once granted, it gives the parent the right to live, work, and study in Australia indefinitely, with a path to citizenship.

The word "contributory" is key. It exists to contrast this visa with the non-contributory subclass 103 Parent visa, which has a queue measured in decades — some estimates put the wait at 20 to 30 years. The subclass 143 was designed to move significantly faster, and in exchange, applicants pay a much higher visa application charge. That higher charge is, in essence, a contribution toward the anticipated healthcare and social support costs the parent may draw on after settling in Australia.

For Sri Lankan families, this means the sponsoring child — typically living and working in Australia — must plan for a significant financial outlay over the course of the application. The costs do not all fall due at once, but the total is substantial and must be planned for carefully.

The Visa Application Charges: AUD 4,155 First, Then AUD 43,600 Second

The Visa Application Charge (VAC) for the subclass 143 is paid in two instalments. The first instalment is paid when you lodge the application. The second — the larger one — is paid only when the Department of Home Affairs tells you the visa is ready to grant. This split structure means you are committing to a very large payment at the end of the process, often years after you lodged.

The second instalment is the figure that catches many families off guard. AUD 43,600 is a very large sum — at current exchange rates, that is approximately LKR 8.7 million to LKR 9 million per person, though this is highly rate-dependent and will change over time. The rate at the time of payment is what matters, and there is no fixed LKR equivalent you can rely on years in advance.

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Always verify the current Visa Application Charges on the official Department of Home Affairs website at immi.homeaffairs.gov.au before you apply. VAC amounts are subject to annual adjustment, and the second instalment figure in particular can increase between lodgement and the point when your visa is ready to grant. Budget conservatively and monitor any fee announcements.

Costs for a Couple: Roughly AUD 94,000 to AUD 96,000 in VAC Alone

When both parents apply together — which is the most common scenario for Sri Lankan families — the total Visa Application Charges work out to roughly AUD 94,000 to AUD 96,000 in government fees alone. This is before the Assurance of Support bond, medicals, police clearances, translations, or any professional fees.

Breaking it down: the primary applicant pays AUD 4,155 plus AUD 43,600, totalling AUD 47,755. The secondary adult applicant (the other parent) pays AUD 2,075 plus AUD 43,600, totalling AUD 45,675. Combined, the two parents face approximately AUD 93,430 in VAC, before any rounding or fee increases that may apply by the time the second instalment is due.

To put this in Sri Lankan terms: at an approximate exchange rate, this combined VAC total translates to somewhere in the range of LKR 18 million to LKR 19 million — again, this is entirely exchange-rate-dependent and should not be used as a precise planning figure. The actual LKR cost will depend entirely on the rate at the time each payment is made.

Assurance of Support: The AUD 14,000 Bond Locked for 10 Years

Separate from the visa application charge, most parent visa applicants are required to arrange an Assurance of Support (AoS). This is a legally binding commitment by the assurer — usually the sponsoring child in Australia — to repay certain government support payments if the parent draws on them within a set period after arriving.

For a couple on a subclass 143, the AoS bond is AUD 14,000. This amount must be lodged as a term deposit or bank guarantee through the Commonwealth Bank of Australia. It is not a fee you pay and lose — it is a bond that is locked away. The 10-year clock starts from when the parent first enters Australia as a permanent resident, assuming the visa was granted offshore. If the parent claims recoverable income-support payments from Services Australia during those 10 years, the government can recover the amount from the bond.

At the end of the 10-year period — if no recoverable payments were claimed — the bond is released back to the assurer with interest (though the interest earned over 10 years may be modest). It is not money that disappears, but it is money that is completely inaccessible for a decade.

Full Cost Summary: What Sri Lankan Families Are Looking At

Cost ComponentAmount (AUD)Notes
VAC first instalment — primary applicantAUD 4,155Paid at lodgement; non-refundable if application is refused
VAC second instalment — primary applicantAUD 43,600Paid only when visa is ready to grant
VAC first instalment — secondary adult applicantAUD 2,075Paid at lodgement for the second parent
VAC second instalment — secondary adult applicantAUD 43,600Same timing as primary; paid when visa is ready
Assurance of Support bond (couple)AUD 14,000Locked in CBA term deposit or bank guarantee for 10 years; returned if no recoverable payments claimed
Medical examinationsAUD 300–500+ per personMore if cardiac or respiratory review required; done at approved panel physicians
Police clearancesVariesRequired for every country lived in for 12+ months in the past 10 years, including Sri Lanka
Certified translationsVariesFor any documents not in English — Sri Lankan birth certificates, marriage certificates, etc.
Registered migration agent or immigration lawyerVariesOptional but commonly used; fees vary significantly by provider
Total VAC for a couple (approximate)AUD 93,430+Subject to any fee increases between lodgement and second instalment payment

The AoS Income Test: The Assurer's Side

To take on the Assurance of Support obligation, the assurer — typically the Australian-based son or daughter — must satisfy Services Australia that they have the income to support the parent or couple without the parent needing to rely on government payments. Services Australia applies an income test to the assurer.

The specific income thresholds are set by Services Australia and are updated periodically. Because these figures change, it is important to check the current AoS income requirements directly on the Services Australia website when you are preparing your application. If the sponsoring child does not individually meet the income threshold, it may be possible for a joint assurer to assist — however, the rules around joint assurers are specific and should be confirmed with a registered migration agent.

For Sri Lankan families where the sponsoring child is employed in Australia, the income test is usually the less difficult part of the process — the financial challenge is primarily the scale of the VAC and the bond. But it is worth confirming income eligibility early to avoid surprises during the AoS lodgement process.

Other Costs People Forget: Medicals, Police Checks, Translations

Beyond the headline government fees, there are several additional costs that families underestimate or overlook entirely. These are real out-of-pocket expenses that should be budgeted from the outset.

The AoS Bond Refund — and When It Is Not Refunded

One of the most common questions Sri Lankan families ask is: do we get the AUD 14,000 back? The answer is: yes, in most cases — but only after 10 years, and only if no recoverable income-support payments were made to the parent during that period.

If the parent claims government income-support payments — things like certain Centrelink payments — during the 10-year assurance period, Services Australia can recover those amounts from the bond. If the total recovered exceeds the bond amount, the assurer can in principle be pursued for the difference. The bond is released at the end of the 10-year period, with any interest accrued, minus any amounts that were recovered.

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The 10-year assurance period starts when the parent first enters Australia as a permanent resident — not when the visa is granted. If the visa is granted offshore (as is typical) and the parent delays their initial entry to Australia, the 10-year clock has not yet started. Once they make that first entry as a permanent resident, the clock begins and the AoS obligation activates. Make sure the assurer understands their obligations fully before lodging the AoS application.

Subclass 143 vs Subclass 103 vs Subclass 870: Brief Alternatives

Sri Lankan families weighing up options should understand the three main parent visa pathways and their trade-offs.

The right choice depends heavily on the family's circumstances — the parents' age and health, the sponsor's financial capacity, and whether permanent residence is the ultimate goal. This is an area where professional migration advice is genuinely worth the cost.

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Processing times for the subclass 143 vary and have fluctuated significantly in recent years. Check the current indicative processing times on the Department of Home Affairs website before you plan your finances — the gap between lodgement and the second instalment payment date could be several years, meaning exchange rates and possibly even VAC amounts may shift significantly.

How ShowMoneyLK Helps: Sri Lankan-Side Financial Documentation for the Sponsor's Case

ShowMoneyLK's core service is helping Sri Lankan applicants and their families prepare credible, well-documented financial evidence for visa applications. For the subclass 143 parent visa, the most direct way we assist is on the Sri Lankan side of the documentation — particularly when the sponsoring child needs to demonstrate their financial position or when Sri Lankan-held assets, savings, or income are part of the overall picture being presented to the Department of Home Affairs or Services Australia.

We help with source-of-funds letters, bank balance confirmation letters, certified bank statements from Sri Lankan banks including Bank of Ceylon, Commercial Bank, Sampath, HNB, People's Bank, NSB, Seylan, DFCC, and NDB, and supporting letters that explain the origin of savings being used toward the AoS bond or the second instalment payment. If parents in Sri Lanka are contributing financially to the application costs, or if the sponsor maintains accounts in Sri Lanka, we make sure that documentation is clean, consistent, and in the format that visa officers and Services Australia expect. An honest, well-presented financial package is one less thing to worry about in what is already a long and demanding process.

Preparing the financial documentation for a subclass 143 parent visa? WhatsApp ShowMoneyLK at +94 76 611 8166. We'll help you get the Sri Lankan-side bank documents right — free consultation, honest advice.

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